Index / Search / Aronia melanocarpa

§1 Plant

Aronia melanocarpa (Michx.) Elliott

vernacular black chokeberry — species · Rosaceae


USDA
ARME6
GBIF
5363627
Rank
species
black chokeberry (Aronia melanocarpa)
Platephotograph · Greg FunkaCC BY-NC source · iNaturalist ↗

§2Habit & range

Habit and range

Growth habit
Shrub
Duration
Perennial
Group
Dicot
Family
Rosaceae Juss.
Genus
Aronia
§2a

Native status, by region

  • CAN Canada Native
  • L48 Lower 48 States Native
§2b

County-level range

· 4 counties across 1 state
Legend Native · 4 Introduced · 0 Both · 0 Hover a county for detail.

§3Cultivation specs · USDA

Recorded by the USDA Plant Materials Program.

§3a

Tolerances

Drought
Medium
Shade
Low
Anaerobic
Medium
§3b

Climate & soil

Cold tolerance
24 °F minimum
Frost-free days
88 min.
Precipitation
24–80 in/yr
pH range
4.4–6.5
Root depth
24 in min.
Soil texture
coarse, medium
§3c

Form & growth

Growth form
Thicket Forming
Lifespan
Short
Mature height
6 ft
Height @ 20 y
15 ft
Foliage texture
Medium
Foliage colour
Red
Porosity (summer)
Moderate
Porosity (winter)
Moderate
Flower colour
White
Fruit colour
Blue
Fire resistant
No
N fixation
None
Toxicity
Slight
§3d

Reproduction

Bloom period
Spring
Seed begins
Summer
Seed ends
Fall
Spread rate
Moderate
Stratify
No
Seeds / lb
256,000
Propagation
cuttings
§3e

Use & availability

Nursery stock
No
Browse palatability
Medium
Graze palatability
Medium
Palatable, human
No
Lumber
No
Christmas tree
No

§4Counties, by state

Recorded in 4 counties across 1 state.


§5Sources & provenance

USDA PLANTS

Symbol, taxonomy, distribution, cultivation specs, native status. Public domain.

plants.usda.gov/ARME6 ↗

GBIF Backbone

Canonical taxonomic identity, synonym resolution, cross-refs. CC0.

gbif.org/species/5363627 ↗

Record version

Cached and built locally. Source version on this record:

usda-plants-mt-2026-05-25

fetched 2026-05-25T18:27:19Z